{"id":20920,"date":"2026-08-22T12:30:05","date_gmt":"2026-08-22T09:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f-%d8%a2%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%db%8c%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7-screen%d8%8c-tmux-%d9%88-%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b2%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a8\/"},"modified":"2026-08-26T19:00:53","modified_gmt":"2026-08-26T15:30:53","slug":"terminal-multiplexer","status":"publish","type":"docs","link":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/articles\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/","title":{"rendered":"Terminal Multiplexer \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 Screen\u060c tmux \u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Linux Terminal Multiplexer<\/strong> \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f Terminal Session \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 Terminal \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c Session \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a Server\u0647\u0627\u06cc Linux \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 SSH \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f Server \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 Backup\u060c Script\u060c Compile \u06cc\u0627 Migration \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 SSH \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 Process\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <strong>GNU Screen<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>tmux<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 Session \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0632 Terminal \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u0646\u062f Shell\u060c Window \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc Pane \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 Connection \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 Terminal Multiplexer \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Screen\u060c tmux\u060c Byobu\u060c Zellij \u0648 dvtm \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Terminal Multiplexer \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 SSH \u0628\u0647 Server \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 Terminal \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>SSH Connection\n      |\n      v\n   Terminal\n      |\n      v\n    Shell\n      |\n      v\n   Process<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Terminal Multiplexer \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 Terminal \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0648 Shell\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>SSH Connection\n      |\n      v\nTerminal Multiplexer\n      |\n      +---- Session \/ Window 1 ---- Shell\n      |\n      +---- Session \/ Window 2 ---- Shell\n      |\n      +---- Session \/ Window 3 ---- Process<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u0646\u062f Terminal \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06cc\u06a9 Terminal \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">GNU \u0646\u06cc\u0632 Screen \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 Terminal \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u0646\u062f Process \u06cc\u0627 Interactive Shell \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a Terminal Multiplexer\u0647\u0627<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 Terminal Multiplexer\u0647\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Session<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06cc\u06a9 Session \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 Terminal\u0647\u0627 \u0648 Process\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 Session\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>backup\nmonitoring\nmigration\ndevelopment<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 session\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Detach<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Detach \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 Session \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 Session \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a Process\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 Session \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>SSH\n |\n v\nSession: backup\n |\n +---- backup.sh<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 Detach:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Session: backup\n |\n +---- backup.sh  ---&gt; still running<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 SSH \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 Session \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc Server \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 process\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reattach<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 SSH \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f Server \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 Session \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Reattach<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc Screen \u0648 tmux \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 <strong>Detach \/ Reattach<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Window<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 Session \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u0646\u062f Window \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Session: maintenance\n\nWindow 1 -&gt; system updates\nWindow 2 -&gt; log monitoring\nWindow 3 -&gt; database\nWindow 4 -&gt; shell<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0686\u0646\u062f Task \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f SSH Connection \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645. \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 terminal multiplexer\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 shortcut \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627 \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pane<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc Terminal Multiplexer\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f tmux \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 Window \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f <strong>Pane<\/strong> \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>+----------------------+----------------------+\n|                      |                      |\n|     Application      |      Log Output      |\n|                      |                      |\n+----------------------+----------------------+\n|                                             |\n|                System Monitor               |\n|                                             |\n+---------------------------------------------+<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 Pane \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 Pane \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc Log \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0686\u0631\u0627 Terminal Multiplexer \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a Server \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f Terminal Multiplexer \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0686\u0646\u062f Terminal \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 Server \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc Process\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>.\/backup.sh<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06cc\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>rsync ...<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 Screen \u06cc\u0627 tmux \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 Session \u0631\u0627 Detach \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc Process \u0628\u0647 SSH Session<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 SSH \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc Timeout<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 Network<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Restart \u0634\u062f\u0646 Client<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646 Terminal<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 VPN<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Terminal Multiplexer \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a Terminal \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u0646\u062f Task<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06cc\u06a9 Administrator \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Log\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Service\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 Script \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Database \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a Resource\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Terminal Multiplexer \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 Session \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 Troubleshooting \u0686\u0646\u062f Shell \u0648 Log \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 SSH Login \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f Session \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 Workspace \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 Terminal Multiplexer\u0647\u0627<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647 Multiplex \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 Terminal \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f \u06a9\u0647 Terminal\u0647\u0627 Resource\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f Process \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06cc\u06a9 Terminal \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 Unix \u06a9\u0631\u062f <strong>Screen<\/strong> \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">GNU Screen<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Screen \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 <strong>1987<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 Oliver Laumann \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 GNU Project \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u062f. Copyright \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 Screen \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1987 \u0648 Oliver Laumann \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Screen \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f Virtual Terminal\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 Detach \u0648 Reattach \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 Session \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u060c Screen \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 Linux Server\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">tmux<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c <strong>tmux<\/strong> \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 Terminal Multiplexer \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 tmux \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 <strong>2007<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 Nicholas Marriott \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2009 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f OpenBSD \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">tmux \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 Session Management \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Window<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pane<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Layout<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Status Bar<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Configuration \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Scripting<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 Administrator \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647 tmux \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a Terminal Session\u0647\u0627\u06cc Linux \u0648 Unix-like \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc GNU Screen<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>GNU Screen<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 Terminal Multiplexer\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06cc\u06a9 Session \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>screen<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Screen \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f Virtual Terminal<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Detach \u0648 Reattach Session<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc Process \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0637\u0639 Connection<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Scrollback<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Copy\/Paste<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Logging<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f Window<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">GNU Screen \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 Virtual Terminal \u06cc\u06a9 History Buffer \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f Process \u06cc\u0627 Shell \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Screen \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Screen \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u06af\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 Session Persistence \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0627 Server\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Screen \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u06cc Server \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 Pane \u0648 Layout\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627 Screen \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/linux-screen\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/linux-screen\/\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 Screen \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u061b \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a Session\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"510\" height=\"324\" src=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/screen.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20967\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/screen.webp 510w, https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/screen-300x191.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 510px) 100vw, 510px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc tmux<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>tmux<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>terminal multiplexer<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">tmux \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Screen \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f Terminal \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 Session \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 Session\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0646 Process\u0647\u0627 Detach \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>tmux<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 tmux \u0628\u0627 Screen\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Session\n   |\n   +--- Window\n   |      |\n   |      +--- Pane\n   |      +--- Pane\n   |\n   +--- Window\n          |\n          +--- Pane<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">tmux \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a Pane\u0647\u0627\u060c Layout\u060c Key Binding\u060c Status Bar \u0648 Automation \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">tmux \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">tmux \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u06af\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 Terminal \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0686\u0646\u062f Window \u0648 Pane \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Configuration \u0648 Automation \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 Terminal Workspace \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"690\" height=\"289\" src=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/tmux-example.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20966\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/tmux-example.webp 690w, https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/tmux-example-300x126.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 690px) 100vw, 690px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc tmux \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/linux-tmux\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/linux-tmux\/\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 tmux \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u061b \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a Session\u060c Window \u0648 Pane<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc Byobu<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Byobu<\/strong> \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627 Screen \u0648 tmux \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Byobu \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 \u06cc\u06a9 Multiplexer \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0627 Backend \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062c\u0632\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>tmux<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06cc\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>GNU Screen<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc Byobu \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 Text-based Window Manager \u0648 Terminal Multiplexer \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 tmux \u06cc\u0627 GNU Screen \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 Key Binding\u0647\u0627\u060c Status Notification\u0647\u0627 \u0648 Configuration \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>User\n |\n v\nByobu\n |\n +---- tmux\n |\n or\n |\n +---- GNU Screen<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Byobu \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Function Key Shortcut<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Status Bar \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 CPU\u060c Memory\u060c Disk \u0648 Network<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Configuration \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a Window \u0648 Pane<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 <strong>2008<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 <code>screen-profiles<\/code> \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 Byobu \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Byobu \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc tmux \u06cc\u0627 Screen \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f Configuration \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 User-friendly\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"772\" height=\"397\" src=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/bybou.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20965\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/bybou.webp 772w, https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/bybou-300x154.webp 300w, https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/bybou-768x395.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 772px) 100vw, 772px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc Zellij<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Zellij<\/strong> \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Terminal Workspace<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u062f\u0641 Zellij \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 Terminal Workspace \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Pane Management<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Layout<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Session Management<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Configuration<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Plugin System<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Interface \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zellij \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 Terminal \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0648 Workspace-oriented \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"553\" src=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/multiple-users-zellij-screenshot-1024x553.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20964\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/multiple-users-zellij-screenshot-1024x553.webp 1024w, https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/multiple-users-zellij-screenshot-300x162.webp 300w, https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/multiple-users-zellij-screenshot-768x415.webp 768w, https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/multiple-users-zellij-screenshot-410x220.webp 410w, https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/multiple-users-zellij-screenshot-370x200.webp 370w, https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/multiple-users-zellij-screenshot.webp 1091w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a Server\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 Screen \u0648 tmux \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u061b \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc dvtm<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 <strong>dvtm<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>dynamic virtual terminal manager<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 Tiling Window Manager\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 Console \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">dvtm \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u0646\u062f Console Application \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 Screen \u0648 tmux\u060c Session Management \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc Detach\/Reattach \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 <code>abduco<\/code> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>abduco\n   |\n   v\n dvtm\n   |\n   +--- Terminal\n   +--- Terminal\n   +--- Terminal<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0628\u0627 Unix Philosophy \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0627\u0633\u062a: \u0647\u0631 Tool \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">dvtm \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Minimal \u0648 Tiling \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 Server Administration \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 Screen \u0648 tmux \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"992\" height=\"659\" src=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/dvtm.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20968\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/dvtm.webp 992w, https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/dvtm-300x199.webp 300w, https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/dvtm-768x510.webp 768w, https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/dvtm-60x40.webp 60w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 992px) 100vw, 992px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc Terminal Multiplexer\u0647\u0627<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Detach \/ Reattach<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Pane<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Screen<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Session Management \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0628\u0644\u0647<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0631<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u06a9\u0645<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Server \u0648 Process\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>tmux<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Workspace \u0648 Session Management<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0628\u0644\u0647<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0628\u0644\u0647<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Server\u060c Development \u0648 Sysadmin<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Byobu<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc Screen\/tmux<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0628\u0644\u0647<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0628\u0644\u0647<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u06a9\u0645 \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 User-friendly<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Zellij<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Terminal Workspace \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0628\u0644\u0647<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0628\u0644\u0647<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Workspace\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>dvtm + abduco<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Tiling \u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc Minimal<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0628\u0644\u0647<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0628\u0644\u0647<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 Minimal\/Unix-oriented<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Screen \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 tmux\u061f<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 Administrator\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Screen<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>tmux<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 Process \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 Session \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c Detach \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c Screen \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06af\u0631 Terminal \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0632 Workflow \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0686\u0646\u062f Pane<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0686\u0646\u062f Window<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Layout<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Configuration<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Automation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c tmux \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/screen-vs-tmux\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/screen-vs-tmux\/\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 Screen \u0648 tmux\u061b \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 Terminal Multiplexer \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f Terminal Multiplexer<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc Server \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 Multiplexer:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>SSH\n |\n +--- Process<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 SSH Connection \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc Process \u0628\u0647 Shell \u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627 Multiplexer:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>SSH\n |\n +--- tmux \/ screen\n          |\n          +--- Process<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 Session \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>SSH disconnected\n\ntmux \/ screen\n      |\n      +--- Process still running<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 SSH \u0628\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>New SSH Connection\n       |\n       v\n Reattach Session\n       |\n       v\n Existing Process<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Screen \u0648 tmux \u062f\u0631 Server Administration \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/ssh-disconnect\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/ssh-disconnect\/\">\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0637\u0639 SSH \u0628\u0627 Screen \u0648 tmux<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0622\u06cc\u0627 Terminal Multiplexer \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 systemd \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u06cc\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a Server \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Screen \u0648 tmux \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <strong>Interactive Session<\/strong>\u0647\u0627 \u0648 Task\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 Administrator \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 Terminal \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 Production Service \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Web Server\nApplication Server\nWorker\nDatabase\nMonitoring Agent<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 Screen \u06cc\u0627 tmux \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc Service\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>systemd<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc Process\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 Background \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>nohup<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/nohup-systemd\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/nohup-systemd\/\">\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a nohup\u060c screen\u060c tmux \u0648 systemd \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u200c\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Terminal Multiplexer \u0686\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 Screen \u06cc\u0627 tmux \u06cc\u06a9 Backup \u0627\u0632 Process \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 Session \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc <strong>\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 Server<\/strong> \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06af\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Server Restart \u0634\u0648\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 Crash \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Process \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0634\u0648\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Session Terminate \u0634\u0648\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Screen \u06cc\u0627 tmux \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 Process \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 Boot \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>SSH disconnect\n        -&gt; Session survives\n\nServer reboot\n        -&gt; Running processes do not simply survive<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Terminal Multiplexer \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 Process Supervisor\u060c Service Manager \u06cc\u0627 Backup System \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc Server Administration \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>GNU Screen\ntmux<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Screen \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 Server\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">tmux \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 Terminal Workspace \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 Unix-like \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a tmux \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 Screen \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 Linux Administrator \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 <strong>Linux Terminal Multiplexer<\/strong> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/linux-screen\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/linux-screen\/\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 Screen \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u061b \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a Session\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/linux-tmux\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/linux-tmux\/\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 tmux \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u061b \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a Session\u060c Window \u0648 Pane<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/ssh-disconnect\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/ssh-disconnect\/\">\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0637\u0639 SSH \u0628\u0627 Screen \u0648 tmux<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/screenrc-config\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/screenrc-config\/\">\u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc Screen \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 <code>.screenrc<\/code><\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/tmux-conf\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/tmux-conf\/\">\u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc tmux \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 <code>.tmux.conf<\/code><\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/screen-vs-tmux\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/screen-vs-tmux\/\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 Screen \u0648 tmux\u061b \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 Terminal Multiplexer \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/nohup-systemd\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/linux\/terminal-multiplexer\/nohup-systemd\/\">\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a nohup\u060c screen\u060c tmux \u0648 systemd \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u200c\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/screen\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">GNU Screen \u2014 GNU Project<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/screen\/manual\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">GNU Screen Manual<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/tmux\/tmux\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">tmux \u2014 Official GitHub<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/tmux\/tmux\/wiki\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">tmux Wiki<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/byobu.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Byobu<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/zellij.dev\/documentation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Zellij Documentation<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/martanne\/dvtm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dvtm<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Terminal Multiplexer<\/strong> \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f Terminal \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 Terminal \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Session\nDetach\nReattach\nWindow\nPane<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a Linux Server \u0648 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 SSH \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>GNU Screen<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. <strong>tmux<\/strong> \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a Window\u060c Pane \u0648 Configuration \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc Administrator\u0647\u0627 \u0648 Developer\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Byobu\u060c Zellij \u0648 dvtm \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a Terminal Workspace \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc Server Administration \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 <strong>Screen \u0648 tmux<\/strong> \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Linux Terminal Multiplexer \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f Terminal Session \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 Terminal \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c Session \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a Server\u0647\u0627\u06cc Linux \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 SSH \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f Server \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 Backup\u060c Script\u060c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":21001,"parent":17706,"menu_order":42,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_import_markdown_pro_load_document_selector":0,"_import_markdown_pro_submit_text_textarea":"","_llm_markdown_disabled":false},"doc_tag":[],"doc_badge":[],"class_list":["post-20920","docs","type-docs","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"author_avatar":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/07f927ddc7a7089c6ee50ce1ba04623d.jpg?ver=1794273106","author_name":"Ali Mahdie","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/20920","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/docs"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20920"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/20920\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21053,"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/20920\/revisions\/21053"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/17706"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21001"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20920"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"doc_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_tag?post=20920"},{"taxonomy":"doc_badge","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_badge?post=20920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}