{"id":18438,"date":"2026-07-13T14:03:54","date_gmt":"2026-07-13T10:33:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/%d8%b4%d8%a8%da%a9%d9%87\/%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%b1%d8%b3%db%8c-%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-tracert-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d9%88%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b2\/"},"modified":"2026-08-10T21:05:49","modified_gmt":"2026-08-10T17:35:49","slug":"tracert","status":"publish","type":"docs","link":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/docs\/network\/tracert\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 tracert \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<br><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 <strong>Tracert<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 <strong>Tracert<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 <strong>Trace Route<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u00ab\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 IP \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. Tracert \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0647 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0633\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u060c \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Tracert \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Tracert<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c Tracert \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 <strong>TTL (Time To Live)<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 TTL \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc TTL \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>tracert google.com<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Tracert \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Tracert \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644: \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 Command Prompt<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Win + R<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>cmd<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648 Enter \u0628\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645: \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Tracert<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0631\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>tracert \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>tracert maralhost.com<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 IP:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>tracert 8.8.8.8<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Tracert<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Tracing route to example.com\n\n1    1 ms     1 ms     2 ms     192.168.1.1\n2    15 ms    18 ms    16 ms    10.20.0.1\n3    45 ms    42 ms    44 ms    185.xxx.xxx.xxx\n4    90 ms    88 ms    92 ms    Server IP<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 <strong>Hop<\/strong> \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 Hop<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>1\n2\n3<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e (Latency)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>45 ms    42 ms    44 ms<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u060c IP \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>185.xxx.xxx.xxx<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0641\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc Tracert \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u06af<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>tracert domain.com<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u06cc\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 ISP \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0646\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tracert \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0646\u062a\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>User\n |\nISP\n |\nInternet Exchange\n |\nData Center\n |\nServer<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Request timed out.<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e ICMP \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647 (<code>*<\/code>) \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064b \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e Tracert \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Tracert<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>tracert -d google.com<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 <code>-d<\/code> \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0642\u0637 IP \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f\u061b \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f Hop \u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 Tracert \u062d\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 30 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0622\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>tracert -h 50 google.com<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0627 50 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>tracert -w 1000 google.com<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc 1000 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a Ping \u0648 Tracert \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ping<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0686\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>ping google.com<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tracert<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>tracert google.com<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ping \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062f: \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Tracert \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062f: \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0686\u06a9 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 Tracert<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2705 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2705 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc IP \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>tracert SERVER-IP<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2705 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 Hop \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2705 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc Latency \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>1    5 ms\n2    8 ms\n3    250 ms<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2705 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u062f Hop \u067e\u0634\u062a \u0633\u0631 \u0647\u0645 Timeout \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 ICMP \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2705 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 Tracert \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 <strong>Tracert \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u0646 IT\u060c \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0646\u062a\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u06a9\u0647 Tracert \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":19713,"parent":15427,"menu_order":20,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","doc_tag":[],"class_list":["post-18438","docs","type-docs","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"author_avatar":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/cdf2d871bfe3aaae535f4e2b1ba6953f.jpg?ver=1786338547","author_name":"MohammadReza Nassari","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/18438","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/docs"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18438"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/18438\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20318,"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/18438\/revisions\/20318"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/15427"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19713"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18438"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"doc_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maralhost.com\/kb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_tag?post=18438"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}